Description

L'e-mail est filtrée par le hook 'sanitize_email' en sortie.
L'expression régulière autorisée pour un vérifier si un e-mail est valide : '/[^a-z0-9+_.@-]/i'.

Paramètre

$email

(string) (Requis) Adresse e-mail à vérifier.

Retourne

(string) Adresse e-mail filtré.

Structure de la fonction sanitize_email()

Définie dans le fichier wp-includes/formatting.php à la ligne 3643 :

function sanitize_email( $email ) {
    // Test for the minimum length the email can be.
    if ( strlen( $email ) < 6 ) {
        /**
         * Filters a sanitized email address.
         *
         * This filter is evaluated under several contexts, including 'email_too_short',
         * 'email_no_at', 'local_invalid_chars', 'domain_period_sequence', 'domain_period_limits',
         * 'domain_no_periods', 'domain_no_valid_subs', or no context.
         *
         * @since 2.8.0
         *
         * @param string $sanitized_email The sanitized email address.
         * @param string $email           The email address, as provided to sanitize_email().
         * @param string|null $message    A message to pass to the user. null if email is sanitized.
         */
        return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'email_too_short' );
    }

    // Test for an @ character after the first position.
    if ( strpos( $email, '@', 1 ) === false ) {
        /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/formatting.php */
        return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'email_no_at' );
    }

    // Split out the local and domain parts.
    list( $local, $domain ) = explode( '@', $email, 2 );

    // LOCAL PART
    // Test for invalid characters.
    $local = preg_replace( '/[^a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&\'*+\/=?^_`{|}~\.-]/', '', $local );
    if ( '' === $local ) {
        /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/formatting.php */
        return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'local_invalid_chars' );
    }

    // DOMAIN PART
    // Test for sequences of periods.
    $domain = preg_replace( '/\.{2,}/', '', $domain );
    if ( '' === $domain ) {
        /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/formatting.php */
        return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_period_sequence' );
    }

    // Test for leading and trailing periods and whitespace.
    $domain = trim( $domain, " \t\n\r\0\x0B." );
    if ( '' === $domain ) {
        /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/formatting.php */
        return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_period_limits' );
    }

    // Split the domain into subs.
    $subs = explode( '.', $domain );

    // Assume the domain will have at least two subs.
    if ( 2 > count( $subs ) ) {
        /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/formatting.php */
        return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_no_periods' );
    }

    // Create an array that will contain valid subs.
    $new_subs = array();

    // Loop through each sub.
    foreach ( $subs as $sub ) {
        // Test for leading and trailing hyphens.
        $sub = trim( $sub, " \t\n\r\0\x0B-" );

        // Test for invalid characters.
        $sub = preg_replace( '/[^a-z0-9-]+/i', '', $sub );

        // If there's anything left, add it to the valid subs.
        if ( '' !== $sub ) {
            $new_subs[] = $sub;
        }
    }

    // If there aren't 2 or more valid subs.
    if ( 2 > count( $new_subs ) ) {
        /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/formatting.php */
        return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', '', $email, 'domain_no_valid_subs' );
    }

    // Join valid subs into the new domain.
    $domain = join( '.', $new_subs );

    // Put the email back together.
    $sanitized_email = $local . '@' . $domain;

    // Congratulations, your email made it!
    /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/formatting.php */
    return apply_filters( 'sanitize_email', $sanitized_email, $email, null );
}

Fonction et Hook utilisés par sanitize_email()

sanitize_email

Filtre un e-mail nettoyé.

apply_filters()

Appel les fonctions qui ont été attaché à un filtre (hook).

Où trouver la fonction sanitize_email() dans le CMS Wordpress

Exemples

$sanitized_email = sanitize_email('admin@example.com!');
echo $sanitized_email;
// will output: 'admin@example.com'
Si un e-mail est invalide, la fonction retournera false :
$email = sanitize_email( 'testexample.com' ); // email invalide
if ( $email ) {
    echo 'good email';
} else {
    echo "it's not email";
}

Sources

Codex Wordpress : sanitize_email()

Autres fonctions dans le même fichier : wp-includes/formatting.php

Retour